Martin XB-51

1949

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Martin XB-51

The Martin Model 234 was designed originally to meet a US Army Air Force requirement for a close-support bomber, being allocated the designation XA-45. However, it was developed instead as a medium bomber with turbojet power-plant and two prototypes were ordered under the designation XB-51. A cantilever mid-wing monoplane with swept wings and tail surfaces, it was powered by three 2640kg thrust General Electric J47-GE-7 or -13 turbo-jets, one pylon-mounted low on each side of the forward fuselage and the third within the rear fuselage. Other features included pressurised accommodation for the two-man crew, provisi-sions for JATO (jet-assisted take-off) units, and a braking parachute. The first was flown in 1949, but no production order resulted, despite outstanding reliability and handling.

Martin XB-51 on YOUTUBE

3-View 
Martin XB-51A three-view drawing (452 x 748)

Specification 
 ENGINE3 x 2360kg General Electric J47-GE-13
 WEIGHTS
  Take-off weight25393 kg55982 lb
  Empty weight13431 kg29610 lb
 DIMENSIONS
  Wingspan16.18 m53 ft 1 in
  Length25.93 m85 ft 1 in
  Height5.28 m17 ft 4 in
  Wing area50.91 m2547.99 sq ft
 PERFORMANCE
  Max. speed1038 km/h645 mph
  Cruise speed857 km/h533 mph
  Ceiling12344 m40500 ft
  Range2576 km1601 miles

Martin XB-51


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