Scaled Composites Model 316 SpaceShipOne

2004

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Scaled Composites Model 316 SpaceShipOne

Scaled Composites Model 316 SpaceShipOne completed the first privately funded human spaceflight on June 21, 2004.

SpaceShipOne was an experimental air-launched suborbital spaceplane that used a hybrid rocket motor. The design featured a unique "feathering" reentry system where the rear half of the wing and the twin tail booms folded upward along a hinge running the length of the wing; this increased drag while remaining stable.

SpaceShipOne was developed by Scaled Composites, Burt Rutan's aviation company, in their Tier One program, without government funding. On June 21, 2004, it made the first privately funded human spaceflight, and on October 4, it won the $10-million Ansari X Prize, by reaching 100 kilometers in altitude twice in a two-week period with the equivalent of three people on board, with no more than ten percent of the non-fuel weight of the spacecraft replaced between flights. Development costs were estimated to be $25-million, funded completely by Paul Allen.

Scaled Composites Model 316 SpaceShipOne

Specification 
 CREW1-3
 ENGINE1 x 7500kg SpaceDev Hybrid rocket motor
 WEIGHTS
  Take-off weight3600 kg7937 lb
  Empty weight1200 kg2646 lb
 DIMENSIONS
  Wingspan5.0 m16 ft 5 in
  Length5.0 m16 ft 5 in
 PERFORMANCE
  Max. speed3500 km/h2175 mph
  Ceiling112000 m367450 ft
  Range65 km40 miles

Comments
Aeroman, e-mail, 15.07.2012 03:33

Any need for competition? This is a worthy effort.

reply

Smuggler, e-mail, 09.09.2011 01:40

@ Fantastic; Necessity is the mother of invention

reply

fantastic, e-mail, 01.09.2009 05:43

I'm still waiting to hear of Burt Rutan competing with NASA. Praise the Lord for invention.

reply

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